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Mapped: The Countries Where the Most Women Work in 2025
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Key Takeaways
- Women are more likely to work in very poor or very rich countries, but less so in middle-income ones
- For example, Madagascar (low income) and Iceland (high income) both have the same rate of women workforce participation (84%)
- On the other hand, Nepal (middle income) only has around 30% of working-age women actively employed or looking for work
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Where do women work the most, why is this an important measure to track, and what can it tell us about a country?
We map out relevant data to answer these questions, sourced from 2025 estimates made by the International Labour Organization.
It shows the share of working-age women (15–64) who are employed or looking for work in each country, also known as the labor force participation rate.
Ranked: Where Women Participate Most in the Workforce
As a general trend: women’s workforce participation spikes in either very poor countries, or very rich ones.
For example, the highest rates can be seen in North Korea and Madagascar (84–87%), and Iceland and the Netherlands (82–84%).
Per current World Bank classification, the former are low-income countries, and the latter are high-income countries.
| Rank | Country | ISO Code | Women Workforce Participation Rate (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | North Korea |
PRK | 87 |
| 2 | Solomon Islands |
SLB | 84 |
| 3 | Madagascar |
MDG | 84 |
| 4 | Iceland |
ISL | 84 |
| 5 | Netherlands |
NLD | 82 |
| 6 | Sweden |
SWE | 82 |
| 7 | Nigeria |
NGA | 82 |
| 8 | Tanzania |
TZA | 82 |
| 9 | Burundi |
BDI | 81 |
| 10 | Estonia |
EST | 81 |
| 11 | Switzerland |
CHE | 80 |
| 12 | New Zealand |
NZL | 80 |
| 13 | Finland |
FIN | 80 |
| 14 | Cambodia |
KHM | 79 |
| 15 | Denmark |
DNK | 79 |
| 16 | Mozambique |
MOZ | 78 |
| 17 | Norway |
NOR | 78 |
| 18 | Uganda |
UGA | 78 |
| 19 | Canada |
CAN | 78 |
| 20 | Lithuania |
LTU | 78 |
| 21 | Australia |
AUS | 77 |
| 22 | Japan |
JPN | 77 |
| 23 | Belarus |
BLR | 76 |
| 24 | Germany |
DEU | 76 |
| 25 | Kazakhstan |
KAZ | 76 |
| 26 | Portugal |
PRT | 76 |
| 27 | Benin |
BEN | 76 |
| 28 | Cyprus |
CYP | 76 |
| 29 | Bahamas |
BHS | 76 |
| 30 | Eritrea |
ERI | 75 |
| 31 | Vietnam |
VNM | 75 |
| 32 | Bolivia |
BOL | 75 |
| 33 | Latvia |
LVA | 74 |
| 34 | Austria |
AUT | 74 |
| 35 | Barbados |
BRB | 74 |
| 36 | Angola |
AGO | 74 |
| 37 | Malta |
MLT | 74 |
| 38 | Hungary |
HUN | 74 |
| 39 | UK |
GBR | 74 |
| 40 | Ireland |
IRL | 74 |
| 41 | Liberia |
LBR | 73 |
| 42 | Slovenia |
SVN | 73 |
| 43 | Moldova |
MDA | 73 |
| 44 | Slovakia |
SVK | 73 |
| 45 | Israel |
ISR | 73 |
| 46 | Uruguay |
URY | 71 |
| 47 | Singapore |
SGP | 71 |
| 48 | France |
FRA | 71 |
| 49 | Russia |
RUS | 71 |
| 50 | Czechia |
CZE | 71 |
| 51 | Luxembourg |
LUX | 71 |
| 52 | Saint Lucia |
LCA | 71 |
| 53 | Spain |
ESP | 71 |
| 54 | Bulgaria |
BGR | 70 |
| 55 | Peru |
PER | 70 |
| 56 | China |
CHN | 69 |
| 57 | Poland |
POL | 69 |
| 58 | U.S. |
USA | 69 |
| 59 | Armenia |
ARM | 69 |
| 60 | Thailand |
THA | 68 |
| 61 | Azerbaijan |
AZE | 68 |
| 62 | Macao |
MAC | 68 |
| 63 | Botswana |
BWA | 67 |
| 64 | Congo |
COG | 67 |
| 65 | Belgium |
BEL | 67 |
| 66 | Taiwan |
TWN | 67 |
| 67 | Jamaica |
JAM | 67 |
| 68 | Croatia |
HRV | 67 |
| 69 | Guam |
GUM | 67 |
| 70 | Serbia |
SRB | 66 |
| 71 | Central African Republic |
CAF | 66 |
| 72 | Hong Kong |
HKG | 66 |
| 73 | Channel Islands |
CHI | 65 |
| 74 | Albania |
ALB | 65 |
| 75 | Qatar |
QAT | 65 |
| 76 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
VCT | 65 |
| 77 | U.S. Virgin Islands |
VIR | 65 |
| 78 | Laos |
LAO | 65 |
| 79 | South Korea |
KOR | 64 |
| 80 | Malawi |
MWI | 64 |
| 81 | DRC |
COD | 63 |
| 82 | Ghana |
GHA | 63 |
| 83 | Paraguay |
PRY | 63 |
| 84 | Kenya |
KEN | 63 |
| 85 | Argentina |
ARG | 62 |
| 86 | Greece |
GRC | 62 |
| 87 | Haiti |
HTI | 62 |
| 88 | Georgia |
GEO | 61 |
| 89 | Chile |
CHL | 61 |
| 90 | Timor-Leste |
TLS | 61 |
| 91 | Brazil |
BRA | 61 |
| 92 | Niger |
NER | 61 |
| 93 | Zimbabwe |
ZWE | 61 |
| 94 | Rwanda |
RWA | 60 |
| 95 | Côte d’Ivoire |
CIV | 60 |
| 96 | New Caledonia |
NCL | 60 |
| 97 | Mali |
MLI | 60 |
| 98 | Bhutan |
BTN | 59 |
| 99 | Ethiopia |
ETH | 59 |
| 100 | Trinidad & Tobago |
TTO | 59 |
| 101 | Dominican Republic |
DOM | 59 |
| 102 | Panama |
PAN | 59 |
| 103 | Brunei Darussalam |
BRN | 58 |
| 104 | Italy |
ITA | 58 |
| 105 | South Africa |
ZAF | 58 |
| 106 | Colombia |
COL | 58 |
| 107 | Togo |
TGO | 57 |
| 108 | Romania |
ROU | 57 |
| 109 | Namibia |
NAM | 57 |
| 110 | Mongolia |
MNG | 57 |
| 111 | Kyrgyzstan |
KGZ | 57 |
| 112 | Cameroon |
CMR | 57 |
| 113 | Malaysia |
MYS | 57 |
| 114 | UAE |
ARE | 56 |
| 115 | Cabo Verde |
CPV | 56 |
| 116 | Guinea-Bissau |
GNB | 56 |
| 117 | Ecuador |
ECU | 56 |
| 118 | Vanuatu |
VUT | 56 |
| 119 | Indonesia |
IDN | 55 |
| 120 | North Macedonia |
MKD | 54 |
| 121 | Zambia |
ZMB | 54 |
| 122 | Equatorial Guinea |
GNQ | 54 |
| 123 | Montenegro |
MNE | 53 |
| 124 | Nicaragua |
NIC | 53 |
| 125 | Turkmenistan |
TKM | 53 |
| 126 | French Polynesia |
PYF | 53 |
| 127 | Bosnia & Herzegovina |
BIH | 53 |
| 128 | Sierra Leone |
SLE | 52 |
| 129 | Belize |
BLZ | 52 |
| 130 | Mexico |
MEX | 52 |
| 131 | Philippines |
PHL | 52 |
| 132 | Papua New Guinea |
PNG | 51 |
| 133 | Mauritius |
MUS | 51 |
| 134 | El Salvador |
SLV | 51 |
| 135 | Kuwait |
KWT | 51 |
| 136 | Costa Rica |
CRI | 51 |
| 137 | Lesotho |
LSO | 51 |
| 138 | Suriname |
SUR | 51 |
| 139 | Cuba |
CUB | 49 |
| 140 | Chad |
TCD | 49 |
| 141 | Eswatini |
SWZ | 48 |
| 142 | Bangladesh |
BGD | 48 |
| 143 | Gambia |
GMB | 47 |
| 144 | Bahrain |
BHR | 45 |
| 145 | Myanmar |
MMR | 45 |
| 146 | Puerto Rico |
PRI | 45 |
| 147 | Tonga |
TON | 44 |
| 148 | Guyana |
GUY | 44 |
| 149 | Comoros |
COM | 44 |
| 150 | Uzbekistan |
UZB | 44 |
| 151 | Maldives |
MDV | 43 |
| 152 | Gabon |
GAB | 43 |
| 153 | Guinea |
GIN | 43 |
| 154 | Türkiye |
TUR | 42 |
| 155 | Guatemala |
GTM | 42 |
| 156 | Burkina Faso |
BFA | 42 |
| 157 | Venezuela |
VEN | 42 |
| 158 | Honduras |
HND | 41 |
| 159 | Fiji |
FJI | 41 |
| 160 | Senegal |
SEN | 38 |
| 161 | Saudi Arabia |
SAU | 36 |
| 162 | Sri Lanka |
LKA | 36 |
| 163 | India |
IND | 35 |
| 164 | Libya |
LBY | 35 |
| 165 | Tajikistan |
TJK | 33 |
| 166 | Western Sahara |
ESH | 33 |
| 167 | Samoa |
WSM | 33 |
| 168 | Oman |
OMN | 32 |
| 169 | Tunisia |
TUN | 30 |
| 170 | Nepal |
NPL | 30 |
| 171 | Mauritania |
MRT | 27 |
| 172 | Pakistan |
PAK | 26 |
| 173 | Sao Tome and Principe |
STP | 23 |
| 174 | Somalia |
SOM | 22 |
| 175 | Morocco |
MAR | 21 |
| 176 | Djibouti |
DJI | 20 |
| 177 | Egypt |
EGY | 16 |
| 178 | Algeria |
DZA | 15 |
| 179 | Jordan |
JOR | 15 |
| 180 | Iran |
IRN | 15 |
| 181 | Syria |
SYR | 14 |
| 182 | Iraq |
IRQ | 11 |
| 183 | Afghanistan |
AFG | 5 |
| 184 | Yemen |
YEM | 5 |
| N/A | World |
WRLD | 55 |
Meanwhile, many middle income countries (India, Nepal) only have one-third of eligible working age women actively employed or looking for work.
This trend solidifies when looking at middle income countries where culturally, women are expected to place familial duties above outside professional or personal ones (Egypt, 16%).
Economic Development and Women Working
In low-income countries, women often work in subsistence agriculture, where labor is crucial for survival.
Then, in middle income countries, labor moves away from survival and towards industry. Here, societal norms may discourage women from working.
But coming around, in high-income countries, education, childcare services, and a services-based economy broaden opportunities for women to work.
Learn More on the Voronoi App 
Part of Europe’s higher women workforce participation rate is the effect it has on children being born, as the opportunity cost of not working rises. Check out creator Arcioman’s Mapped: When Does a Woman Have Her First Child to see correlations.
The post Mapped: The Countries Where the Most Women Work in 2025 appeared first on Visual Capitalist.


North Korea
Solomon Islands
Madagascar
Iceland
Netherlands
Sweden
Nigeria
Tanzania
Burundi
Estonia
Switzerland
New Zealand
Finland
Cambodia
Denmark
Mozambique
Norway
Uganda
Canada
Lithuania
Australia
Japan
Belarus
Germany
Kazakhstan
Portugal
Benin
Cyprus
Bahamas
Eritrea
Vietnam
Bolivia
Latvia
Austria
Barbados
Angola
Malta
Hungary
UK
Ireland
Liberia
Slovenia
Moldova
Slovakia
Israel
Uruguay
Singapore
France
Russia
Czechia
Luxembourg
Saint Lucia
Spain
Bulgaria
Peru
China
Poland
U.S.
Armenia
Thailand
Azerbaijan
Macao
Botswana
Congo
Belgium
Taiwan
Jamaica
Croatia
Guam
Serbia
Central African Republic
Hong Kong
Channel Islands
Albania
Qatar
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
U.S. Virgin Islands
Laos
South Korea
Malawi
DRC
Ghana
Paraguay
Kenya
Argentina
Greece
Haiti
Georgia
Chile
Timor-Leste
Brazil
Niger
Zimbabwe
Rwanda
Côte d’Ivoire
New Caledonia
Mali
Bhutan
Ethiopia
Trinidad & Tobago
Dominican Republic
Panama
Brunei Darussalam
Italy
South Africa
Colombia
Togo
Romania
Namibia
Mongolia
Kyrgyzstan
Cameroon
Malaysia
UAE
Cabo Verde
Guinea-Bissau
Ecuador
Vanuatu
Indonesia
North Macedonia
Zambia
Equatorial Guinea
Montenegro
Nicaragua
Turkmenistan
French Polynesia
Bosnia & Herzegovina
Sierra Leone
Belize
Mexico
Philippines
Papua New Guinea
Mauritius
El Salvador
Kuwait
Costa Rica
Lesotho
Suriname
Cuba
Chad
Eswatini
Bangladesh
Gambia
Bahrain
Myanmar
Puerto Rico
Tonga
Guyana
Comoros
Uzbekistan
Maldives
Gabon
Guinea
Türkiye
Guatemala
Burkina Faso
Venezuela
Honduras
Fiji
Senegal
Saudi Arabia
Sri Lanka
India
Libya
Tajikistan
Western Sahara
Samoa
Oman
Tunisia
Nepal
Mauritania
Pakistan
Sao Tome and Principe
Somalia
Morocco
Djibouti
Egypt
Algeria
Jordan
Iran
Syria
Iraq
Afghanistan
Yemen
World












