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Mapped: The Countries Where the Most Women Work in 2025
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Key Takeaways
- Women are more likely to work in very poor or very rich countries, but less so in middle-income ones
- For example, Madagascar (low income) and Iceland (high income) both have the same rate of women workforce participation (84%)
- On the other hand, Nepal (middle income) only has around 30% of working-age women actively employed or looking for work
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Where do women work the most, why is this an important measure to track, and what can it tell us about a country?
We map out relevant data to answer these questions, sourced from 2025 estimates made by the International Labour Organization.
It shows the share of working-age women (15–64) who are employed or looking for work in each country, also known as the labor force participation rate.
Ranked: Where Women Participate Most in the Workforce
As a general trend: women’s workforce participation spikes in either very poor countries, or very rich ones.
For example, the highest rates can be seen in North Korea and Madagascar (84–87%), and Iceland and the Netherlands (82–84%).
Per current World Bank classification, the former are low-income countries, and the latter are high-income countries.
Rank | Country | ISO Code | Women Workforce Participation Rate (%) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
PRK | 87 |
2 | ![]() |
SLB | 84 |
3 | ![]() |
MDG | 84 |
4 | ![]() |
ISL | 84 |
5 | ![]() |
NLD | 82 |
6 | ![]() |
SWE | 82 |
7 | ![]() |
NGA | 82 |
8 | ![]() |
TZA | 82 |
9 | ![]() |
BDI | 81 |
10 | ![]() |
EST | 81 |
11 | ![]() |
CHE | 80 |
12 | ![]() |
NZL | 80 |
13 | ![]() |
FIN | 80 |
14 | ![]() |
KHM | 79 |
15 | ![]() |
DNK | 79 |
16 | ![]() |
MOZ | 78 |
17 | ![]() |
NOR | 78 |
18 | ![]() |
UGA | 78 |
19 | ![]() |
CAN | 78 |
20 | ![]() |
LTU | 78 |
21 | ![]() |
AUS | 77 |
22 | ![]() |
JPN | 77 |
23 | ![]() |
BLR | 76 |
24 | ![]() |
DEU | 76 |
25 | ![]() |
KAZ | 76 |
26 | ![]() |
PRT | 76 |
27 | ![]() |
BEN | 76 |
28 | ![]() |
CYP | 76 |
29 | ![]() |
BHS | 76 |
30 | ![]() |
ERI | 75 |
31 | ![]() |
VNM | 75 |
32 | ![]() |
BOL | 75 |
33 | ![]() |
LVA | 74 |
34 | ![]() |
AUT | 74 |
35 | ![]() |
BRB | 74 |
36 | ![]() |
AGO | 74 |
37 | ![]() |
MLT | 74 |
38 | ![]() |
HUN | 74 |
39 | ![]() |
GBR | 74 |
40 | ![]() |
IRL | 74 |
41 | ![]() |
LBR | 73 |
42 | ![]() |
SVN | 73 |
43 | ![]() |
MDA | 73 |
44 | ![]() |
SVK | 73 |
45 | ![]() |
ISR | 73 |
46 | ![]() |
URY | 71 |
47 | ![]() |
SGP | 71 |
48 | ![]() |
FRA | 71 |
49 | ![]() |
RUS | 71 |
50 | ![]() |
CZE | 71 |
51 | ![]() |
LUX | 71 |
52 | ![]() |
LCA | 71 |
53 | ![]() |
ESP | 71 |
54 | ![]() |
BGR | 70 |
55 | ![]() |
PER | 70 |
56 | ![]() |
CHN | 69 |
57 | ![]() |
POL | 69 |
58 | ![]() |
USA | 69 |
59 | ![]() |
ARM | 69 |
60 | ![]() |
THA | 68 |
61 | ![]() |
AZE | 68 |
62 | ![]() |
MAC | 68 |
63 | ![]() |
BWA | 67 |
64 | ![]() |
COG | 67 |
65 | ![]() |
BEL | 67 |
66 | ![]() |
TWN | 67 |
67 | ![]() |
JAM | 67 |
68 | ![]() |
HRV | 67 |
69 | ![]() |
GUM | 67 |
70 | ![]() |
SRB | 66 |
71 | ![]() |
CAF | 66 |
72 | ![]() |
HKG | 66 |
73 | ![]() |
CHI | 65 |
74 | ![]() |
ALB | 65 |
75 | ![]() |
QAT | 65 |
76 | ![]() |
VCT | 65 |
77 | ![]() |
VIR | 65 |
78 | ![]() |
LAO | 65 |
79 | ![]() |
KOR | 64 |
80 | ![]() |
MWI | 64 |
81 | ![]() |
COD | 63 |
82 | ![]() |
GHA | 63 |
83 | ![]() |
PRY | 63 |
84 | ![]() |
KEN | 63 |
85 | ![]() |
ARG | 62 |
86 | ![]() |
GRC | 62 |
87 | ![]() |
HTI | 62 |
88 | ![]() |
GEO | 61 |
89 | ![]() |
CHL | 61 |
90 | ![]() |
TLS | 61 |
91 | ![]() |
BRA | 61 |
92 | ![]() |
NER | 61 |
93 | ![]() |
ZWE | 61 |
94 | ![]() |
RWA | 60 |
95 | ![]() |
CIV | 60 |
96 | ![]() |
NCL | 60 |
97 | ![]() |
MLI | 60 |
98 | ![]() |
BTN | 59 |
99 | ![]() |
ETH | 59 |
100 | ![]() |
TTO | 59 |
101 | ![]() |
DOM | 59 |
102 | ![]() |
PAN | 59 |
103 | ![]() |
BRN | 58 |
104 | ![]() |
ITA | 58 |
105 | ![]() |
ZAF | 58 |
106 | ![]() |
COL | 58 |
107 | ![]() |
TGO | 57 |
108 | ![]() |
ROU | 57 |
109 | ![]() |
NAM | 57 |
110 | ![]() |
MNG | 57 |
111 | ![]() |
KGZ | 57 |
112 | ![]() |
CMR | 57 |
113 | ![]() |
MYS | 57 |
114 | ![]() |
ARE | 56 |
115 | ![]() |
CPV | 56 |
116 | ![]() |
GNB | 56 |
117 | ![]() |
ECU | 56 |
118 | ![]() |
VUT | 56 |
119 | ![]() |
IDN | 55 |
120 | ![]() |
MKD | 54 |
121 | ![]() |
ZMB | 54 |
122 | ![]() |
GNQ | 54 |
123 | ![]() |
MNE | 53 |
124 | ![]() |
NIC | 53 |
125 | ![]() |
TKM | 53 |
126 | ![]() |
PYF | 53 |
127 | ![]() |
BIH | 53 |
128 | ![]() |
SLE | 52 |
129 | ![]() |
BLZ | 52 |
130 | ![]() |
MEX | 52 |
131 | ![]() |
PHL | 52 |
132 | ![]() |
PNG | 51 |
133 | ![]() |
MUS | 51 |
134 | ![]() |
SLV | 51 |
135 | ![]() |
KWT | 51 |
136 | ![]() |
CRI | 51 |
137 | ![]() |
LSO | 51 |
138 | ![]() |
SUR | 51 |
139 | ![]() |
CUB | 49 |
140 | ![]() |
TCD | 49 |
141 | ![]() |
SWZ | 48 |
142 | ![]() |
BGD | 48 |
143 | ![]() |
GMB | 47 |
144 | ![]() |
BHR | 45 |
145 | ![]() |
MMR | 45 |
146 | ![]() |
PRI | 45 |
147 | ![]() |
TON | 44 |
148 | ![]() |
GUY | 44 |
149 | ![]() |
COM | 44 |
150 | ![]() |
UZB | 44 |
151 | ![]() |
MDV | 43 |
152 | ![]() |
GAB | 43 |
153 | ![]() |
GIN | 43 |
154 | ![]() |
TUR | 42 |
155 | ![]() |
GTM | 42 |
156 | ![]() |
BFA | 42 |
157 | ![]() |
VEN | 42 |
158 | ![]() |
HND | 41 |
159 | ![]() |
FJI | 41 |
160 | ![]() |
SEN | 38 |
161 | ![]() |
SAU | 36 |
162 | ![]() |
LKA | 36 |
163 | ![]() |
IND | 35 |
164 | ![]() |
LBY | 35 |
165 | ![]() |
TJK | 33 |
166 | ![]() |
ESH | 33 |
167 | ![]() |
WSM | 33 |
168 | ![]() |
OMN | 32 |
169 | ![]() |
TUN | 30 |
170 | ![]() |
NPL | 30 |
171 | ![]() |
MRT | 27 |
172 | ![]() |
PAK | 26 |
173 | ![]() |
STP | 23 |
174 | ![]() |
SOM | 22 |
175 | ![]() |
MAR | 21 |
176 | ![]() |
DJI | 20 |
177 | ![]() |
EGY | 16 |
178 | ![]() |
DZA | 15 |
179 | ![]() |
JOR | 15 |
180 | ![]() |
IRN | 15 |
181 | ![]() |
SYR | 14 |
182 | ![]() |
IRQ | 11 |
183 | ![]() |
AFG | 5 |
184 | ![]() |
YEM | 5 |
N/A | ![]() |
WRLD | 55 |
Meanwhile, many middle income countries (India, Nepal) only have one-third of eligible working age women actively employed or looking for work.
This trend solidifies when looking at middle income countries where culturally, women are expected to place familial duties above outside professional or personal ones (Egypt, 16%).
Economic Development and Women Working
In low-income countries, women often work in subsistence agriculture, where labor is crucial for survival.
Then, in middle income countries, labor moves away from survival and towards industry. Here, societal norms may discourage women from working.
But coming around, in high-income countries, education, childcare services, and a services-based economy broaden opportunities for women to work.
Learn More on the Voronoi App 
Part of Europe’s higher women workforce participation rate is the effect it has on children being born, as the opportunity cost of not working rises. Check out creator Arcioman’s Mapped: When Does a Woman Have Her First Child to see correlations.
The post Mapped: The Countries Where the Most Women Work in 2025 appeared first on Visual Capitalist.