Mapped: The States Where Businesses Use AI Most

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Mapped: The States Where Businesses Use AI Most

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Key Takeaways

  • Colorado, Arizona, and Washington, D.C. have the highest business AI adoption rates in 2026, while West Virginia ranks last at 10.8%.
  • California ranks 13th at 19.5%, above the U.S. average but behind several Western and Sun Belt states.

AI adoption among U.S. businesses is spreading beyond the country’s traditional tech hubs.

In 2026, Colorado and Arizona report the highest shares of businesses using AI, while California ranks 13th nationally. At the other end of the list, West Virginia, Arkansas, and North Dakota have some of the lowest adoption rates.

This visualization is part of Visual Capitalist’s AI Week, sponsored by Terzo. It maps AI adoption by businesses by state in 2026 using data from the U.S. Census Bureau’s Business Trends and Outlook Survey (BTOS), averaged across six releases published from January 15, 2026 to March 26, 2026.

Where Business AI Adoption Is Highest in the U.S.

Colorado tops the country with 23.2% of businesses adopting AI on average in 2026. It’s followed closely by Arizona (22.9%) and Washington, D.C. (22.5%), with Oregon and Utah tied for fourth at 21.1%.

The data table below shows the share of businesses by state that are using AI in their workflows in 2026:

Rank State or District Share of businesses reporting AI use
in any business function in 2026
1 Colorado 23.2%
2 Arizona 22.9%
3 District of Columbia 22.5%
4 Oregon 21.1%
5 Utah 21.1%
6 Nevada 20.9%
7 Florida 20.9%
8 Maryland 20.7%
9 Washington 20.4%
10 Delaware 20.0%
11 Minnesota 19.8%
12 Texas 19.8%
13 California 19.5%
14 Massachusetts 19.4%
15 North Carolina 18.6%
16 Virginia 18.4%
17 South Carolina 18.3%
18 Georgia 18.2%
19 Montana 18.2%
20 Rhode Island 18.0%
21 Wyoming 17.8%
22 Ohio 17.8%
23 Tennessee 17.7%
24 New Hampshire 17.7%
25 Maine 17.5%
26 Missouri 17.5%
27 South Dakota 17.5%
28 Indiana 17.4%
29 Idaho 17.0%
30 Illinois 16.8%
31 Hawaii 16.4%
32 Wisconsin 16.1%
33 Pennsylvania 16.1%
34 Connecticut 16.0%
35 Kentucky 16.0%
36 New Jersey 15.9%
37 Alabama 15.7%
38 New York 15.3%
39 Michigan 15.2%
40 Nebraska 15.0%
41 Kansas 15.0%
42 Louisiana 14.5%
43 Alaska 14.4%
44 Mississippi 14.4%
45 New Mexico 14.1%
46 Vermont 14.0%
47 Iowa 13.8%
48 Oklahoma 13.3%
49 North Dakota 12.3%
50 Arkansas 11.8%
51 West Virginia 10.8%
🇺🇸 U.S. Average 18.2%

The leaderboard is dominated by Western and Mountain states. Nine states and D.C. report AI use at 20% or above, with most of them west of the Mississippi. California, often assumed to be the AI heartland, ranks 13th at 19.5%—above the national average of 18.2% but still behind the leading states.

A few non-Western standouts appear near the top. Maryland (20.7%) and Delaware (20.0%) benefit from proximity to federal agencies and the mid-Atlantic professional services corridor. Florida (20.9%) and Texas (19.8%) reflect the Sun Belt’s rapid growth in tech employment and startup formation over the past several years.

Where AI Usage Still Lags in America

At the other end of the map, West Virginia trails every state at 10.8%, followed by Arkansas (11.8%), North Dakota (12.3%), Oklahoma (13.3%), and Iowa (13.8%). Vermont (14.0%) and New Mexico (14.1%) round out the bottom seven.

These states share a common profile: smaller average firm sizes, heavier concentrations in agriculture, extraction, and manufacturing, and fewer professional services businesses—the sectors that have driven most AI adoption so far. Vermont is a partial exception, but its small-business-heavy economy tracks with the broader pattern.

Several large-population states also sit below average. New York reports just 15.3% AI use, Michigan 15.2%, and New Jersey 15.9%. Despite dense corporate footprints, their economy-wide averages are pulled down by the long tail of small firms that have been slower to deploy AI tools.

Firm Size Shows a Big Divide in AI Adoption

The state-to-state spread is wide, but the gap between large and small businesses is wider. Businesses with 250 or more employees report 32.5% AI use on average. Businesses with just 5 to 9 employees report 17.3%.

In other words, business size appears to matter even more than geography. The gap between large and small firms is bigger than the gap between the highest-adoption state, Colorado, and the lowest, West Virginia. Larger firms have the IT staff, vendor relationships, and structured workflows that make it easier to pilot and scale AI. Smaller firms face a steeper cost-per-seat and often rely on whatever AI is bundled into the software they already use.

As off-the-shelf AI gets cheaper and more embedded in everyday tools, the size gap is likely to narrow. But as of early 2026, where a business operates matters less for its AI adoption than how big it is.

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