Where Are the World’s UNESCO Heritage Sites?
Key Takeaways:
- Italy leads the world with 62 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, narrowly ahead of China with 61.
- Four European countries rank among the global top five: Italy, France, Germany, and Spain.
- India ranks sixth globally with 45 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, nine more than Mexico (36), the next-highest country outside Europe and East Asia.
From ancient cities and archaeological ruins to forests, mountains, and unique ecosystems, the UNESCO World Heritage List identifies places considered to have outstanding universal value to humanity.
This visualization ranks countries by their number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 2026. Transboundary properties are counted for each participating country.
Number of UNESCO Heritage Sites, by Country
The following table shows the number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites by country.
| Country | Number of Heritage Sites |
|---|---|
Italy |
62 |
China |
61 |
France |
56 |
Germany |
55 |
Spain |
50 |
India |
45 |
Mexico |
36 |
United Kingdom |
35 |
Russia |
33 |
Iran |
30 |
Japan |
27 |
United States |
27 |
Brazil |
26 |
Canada |
22 |
Turkey |
22 |
Australia |
21 |
Greece |
21 |
Poland |
18 |
Czechia |
17 |
Portugal |
17 |
South Korea |
17 |
Belgium |
16 |
Sweden |
15 |
Denmark |
13 |
Netherlands |
13 |
Peru |
13 |
Switzerland |
13 |
Argentina |
12 |
Austria |
12 |
Ethiopia |
12 |
South Africa |
12 |
Romania |
11 |
Bulgaria |
10 |
Croatia |
10 |
Indonesia |
10 |
Tunisia |
10 |
Colombia |
9 |
Cuba |
9 |
Israel |
9 |
Morocco |
9 |
Thailand |
9 |
Vietnam |
9 |
Finland |
8 |
Hungary |
8 |
Jordan |
8 |
Kenya |
8 |
Norway |
8 |
Saudi Arabia |
8 |
Slovakia |
8 |
Sri Lanka |
8 |
Ukraine |
8 |
Uzbekistan |
8 |
Algeria |
7 |
Bolivia |
7 |
Chile |
7 |
Egypt |
7 |
Kazakhstan |
7 |
Lebanon |
7 |
Mongolia |
7 |
Senegal |
7 |
Tanzania |
7 |
Iraq |
6 |
Malaysia |
6 |
Pakistan |
6 |
Palestine |
6 |
Philippines |
6 |
Syria |
6 |
Azerbaijan |
5 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina |
5 |
Cambodia |
5 |
Cote d’Ivoire |
5 |
Democratic Republic of the Congo |
5 |
Ecuador |
5 |
Libya |
5 |
Lithuania |
5 |
Oman |
5 |
Panama |
5 |
Serbia |
5 |
Slovenia |
5 |
Tajikistan |
5 |
Turkmenistan |
5 |
Yemen |
5 |
Zimbabwe |
5 |
Albania |
4 |
Belarus |
4 |
Burkina Faso |
4 |
Costa Rica |
4 |
Georgia |
4 |
Guatemala |
4 |
Laos |
4 |
Mali |
4 |
Montenegro |
4 |
Nepal |
4 |
Armenia |
3 |
Bahrain |
3 |
Bangladesh |
3 |
Benin |
3 |
Cameroon |
3 |
Cyprus |
3 |
Iceland |
3 |
Kyrgyzstan |
3 |
Latvia |
3 |
Madagascar |
3 |
Malawi |
3 |
Malta |
3 |
New Zealand |
3 |
Niger |
3 |
North Korea |
3 |
Sudan |
3 |
Suriname |
3 |
Uganda |
3 |
United Arab Emirates |
3 |
Uruguay |
3 |
Venezuela |
3 |
Afghanistan |
2 |
Botswana |
2 |
Central African Republic |
2 |
Chad |
2 |
Estonia |
2 |
Gabon |
2 |
Gambia |
2 |
Ghana |
2 |
Honduras |
2 |
Ireland |
2 |
Jamaica |
2 |
Mauritania |
2 |
Mauritius |
2 |
Mozambique |
2 |
Myanmar |
2 |
Namibia |
2 |
Nicaragua |
2 |
Nigeria |
2 |
North Macedonia |
2 |
Republic of the Congo |
2 |
Rwanda |
2 |
Seychelles |
2 |
Vatican City |
2 |
Andorra |
1 |
Angola |
1 |
Antigua and Barbuda |
1 |
Barbados |
1 |
Belize |
1 |
Cabo Verde |
1 |
Comoros |
1 |
Dominica |
1 |
Dominican Republic |
1 |
El Salvador |
1 |
Eritrea |
1 |
Fiji |
1 |
Guinea |
1 |
Guinea-Bissau |
1 |
Haiti |
1 |
Kiribati |
1 |
Lesotho |
1 |
Luxembourg |
1 |
Marshall Islands |
1 |
Micronesia |
1 |
Moldova |
1 |
Palau |
1 |
Papua New Guinea |
1 |
Paraguay |
1 |
Qatar |
1 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis |
1 |
Saint Lucia |
1 |
San Marino |
1 |
Sao Tome and Principe |
1 |
Sierra Leone |
1 |
Singapore |
1 |
Solomon Islands |
1 |
South Sudan |
1 |
Togo |
1 |
Vanuatu |
1 |
Zambia |
1 |
Beyond the two leaders, France (56), Germany (55), and Spain (50) round out the top five. India follows in sixth with 45 sites.
Why Do Europe and Asia Dominate the List?
Italy’s position reflects an unusually dense concentration of cultural heritage spanning Roman antiquity, medieval cities, and Renaissance art and architecture. Its list also includes natural properties and cultural landscapes, showing that UNESCO recognition extends well beyond famous monuments.
China’s 61 sites similarly span thousands of years of history alongside major natural landscapes. Along with imperial and religious heritage and archaeological sites, its properties include biodiversity hotspots, karst formations, and mountain regions.
More broadly, Europe and Asia together account for over 70% of the sites shown on the map. UNESCO requires a property to demonstrate “outstanding universal value” and satisfy at least one of 10 selection criteria, ranging from masterpieces of human creative genius to exceptional habitats for biodiversity.
What Makes a World Heritage Site?
UNESCO divides World Heritage properties into cultural, natural, and mixed sites. Cultural heritage can include monuments, archaeological sites, and landscapes shaped by people, while natural heritage encompasses exceptional geological formations, ecosystems, habitats, and areas of remarkable natural beauty.
Mixed sites qualify for both cultural and natural heritage, such as Machu Picchu. Countries nominate sites for consideration, but inscription is ultimately decided by the World Heritage Committee following evaluations by international advisory bodies.
What Happens When Heritage Is in Danger?
World Heritage status does not guarantee a site’s survival. Conflict, disasters, and development can threaten the qualities that made a property globally significant.
In 2026, UNESCO added six sites to its List of World Heritage in Danger, including three nominated through an emergency procedure. Placement on the danger list can unlock technical and financial assistance and strengthen international conservation support.
Protecting these places is about more than maintaining a tourism destination or historical landmark. Conservation helps ensure that future generations can experience physical evidence of human history and the natural systems that form part of humanity’s shared heritage.
Learn More on the Voronoi App
See The Best Countries For Culture & Heritage, As Determined by the People to explore which countries rank highest for their cultural influence and heritage.


Italy
China
France
Germany
Spain
India
Mexico
United Kingdom
Russia
Iran
Japan
United States
Brazil
Canada
Turkey
Australia
Greece
Poland
Czechia
Portugal
South Korea
Belgium
Sweden
Denmark
Netherlands
Peru
Switzerland
Argentina
Austria
Ethiopia
South Africa
Romania
Bulgaria
Croatia
Indonesia
Tunisia
Colombia
Cuba
Israel
Morocco
Thailand
Vietnam
Finland
Hungary
Jordan
Kenya
Norway
Saudi Arabia
Slovakia
Sri Lanka
Ukraine
Uzbekistan
Algeria
Bolivia
Chile
Egypt
Kazakhstan
Lebanon
Mongolia
Senegal
Tanzania
Iraq
Malaysia
Pakistan
Palestine
Philippines
Syria
Azerbaijan
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Cambodia
Cote d’Ivoire
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Ecuador
Libya
Lithuania
Oman
Panama
Serbia
Slovenia
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Yemen
Zimbabwe
Albania
Belarus
Burkina Faso
Costa Rica
Georgia
Guatemala
Laos
Mali
Montenegro
Nepal
Armenia
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Benin
Cameroon
Cyprus
Iceland
Kyrgyzstan
Latvia
Madagascar
Malawi
Malta
New Zealand
Niger
North Korea
Sudan
Suriname
Uganda
United Arab Emirates
Uruguay
Venezuela
Afghanistan
Botswana
Central African Republic
Chad
Estonia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Honduras
Ireland
Jamaica
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mozambique
Myanmar
Namibia
Nicaragua
Nigeria
North Macedonia
Republic of the Congo
Rwanda
Seychelles
Vatican City
Andorra
Angola
Antigua and Barbuda
Barbados
Belize
Cabo Verde
Comoros
Dominica
Dominican Republic
El Salvador
Eritrea
Fiji
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Haiti
Kiribati
Lesotho
Luxembourg
Marshall Islands
Micronesia
Moldova
Palau
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Qatar
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
San Marino
Sao Tome and Principe
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Solomon Islands
South Sudan
Togo
Vanuatu
Zambia












