Mapped: Health Care Spending Per Person by State

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Mapped: Health Care Spending Per Person by State

Key Takeaways:

  • Americans spent an average of $9,717 per person on health care in 2024, ranging from $7,233 in Utah to $14,044 in Alaska.
  • Alaska, Washington, D.C., South Dakota, New York, and West Virginia recorded the highest per-capita spending.
  • Much of the variation reflects differences in health care prices, provider availability, demographics, and geography, not simply how often people receive care.

Health care represents a major share of consumer spending in America, but the amount spent per resident varies considerably by location.

New data from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis highlights the differences in per-capita health care spending across the country in 2024.

The map below ranks every state using the latest Personal Consumption Expenditures by State data from the BEA. Figures are reported in current dollars and allocated according to residents’ state of residence.

Which States Spend the Most on Health Care?

Below is a ranking of states based on per-person health care spending:

Rank State Per-Capita Health Care Spending
1 Alaska $14,044
2 District of Columbia $13,865
3 South Dakota $12,451
4 New York $12,221
5 West Virginia $12,055
6 Delaware $11,987
7 Massachusetts $11,985
8 North Dakota $11,667
9 Vermont $11,493
10 Indiana $11,071
11 California $11,054
12 Maine $10,913
13 New Hampshire $10,682
14 Connecticut $10,639
15 Minnesota $10,567
16 New Jersey $10,468
17 Pennsylvania $10,262
18 Ohio $10,202
19 Nebraska $10,192
20 Louisiana $10,148
21 Wisconsin $10,079
22 Missouri $10,036
23 Kentucky $9,964
24 Oregon $9,931
25 Illinois $9,895
26 Rhode Island $9,864
27 Hawaii $9,808
28 Montana $9,747
29 Washington $9,693
30 Wyoming $9,640
31 Florida $9,545
32 Maryland $9,456
33 Virginia $9,123
34 Kansas $9,066
35 Oklahoma $9,052
36 Michigan $9,023
37 Colorado $8,871
38 Tennessee $8,761
39 North Carolina $8,744
40 Georgia $8,680
41 Iowa $8,660
42 Arkansas $8,562
43 Arizona $8,556
44 New Mexico $8,469
45 Mississippi $8,135
46 Idaho $8,078
47 Alabama $7,980
48 Texas $7,807
49 South Carolina $7,741
50 Nevada $7,536
51 Utah $7,233

Alaska spent nearly twice as much per resident on health care as Utah in 2024.

Several Northeastern states, along with South Dakota and Washington, D.C., also ranked near the top. Meanwhile, much of the Mountain West and South recorded below-average spending.

Why Do Some States Spend More Than Others?

Higher spending does not necessarily mean residents receive more medical care.

Numerous studies have found that differences in prices, especially for hospital and physician services, explain much more of the variation in U.S. health spending than differences in how often people use care. Administrative costs, provider wages, and regional labor markets also play major roles.

State-specific factors matter as well. Alaska’s remote geography and limited provider network make delivering care significantly more expensive, while states with older populations often spend more because seniors tend to use more medical services.

Broader insurance coverage can also increase the share of care captured in personal consumption expenditures.

Health Care Spending Continues to Climb

Nationally, health care expenditures continue to rise.

CMS projects U.S. health spending will approach $9 trillion annually by 2034, driven by increased enrollment in Medicare and Medicaid, along with continued growth in health care prices. Despite already spending more per person than any comparable high-income country, the U.S. is expected to devote an even larger share of its economy to health care over the next decade.

International comparisons show the U.S. spends substantially more on health care than other high-income countries, largely because medical services cost more rather than because Americans use dramatically more care.

As national spending continues to rise, the nearly twofold gap between states highlights how geography remains a major factor in what Americans ultimately spend on health care.

Learn More on the Voronoi App

If you enjoyed this visualization, check out Americans Pay More for Healthcare, Yet Have Shorter Life Expectancy on the Voronoi app, where you can discover thousands of data-driven charts from trusted sources covering health, economics, markets, and more.

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